Canadian contractors took out $6.2 billion in building permits in December, up 2.4% from November and 32.6%
higher than in December 2008, according to Statistics Canada.
The increase in the value of permits in December was entirely due to
the non-residential sector. Conversely, the upward trend in the total value of construction intentions in 2009 was
largely due to the residential sector.
In the non-residential sector, municipalities issued
permits worth $2.3 billion, 6.8% more than in November and 13.3% more than in December 2008. The
December 2009 increase stems primarily from an increase in the commercial components in Alberta and Ontario.
In the residential sector, the value of permits remained steady at $3.9 billion. Declines
in Ontario, Alberta and Manitoba were offset by a gain in British Columbia. In recent months, the value of permits has started
to approach the peak reached before the economic slowdown.
In December, the total value of
construction intentions rose in seven provinces, led by Alberta and British Columbia.
Non-residential
sector: The commercial component is up
The value of commercial building permits increased for the third straight
month, advancing 29.2% to $1.5 billion in December. The consecutive gains raised the level of construction
intentions for commercial buildings to their highest point in 2009. The December increase was largely due to construction
intentions for office buildings in Ontario and Alberta.
In the institutional component, municipalities
issued permits worth $514 million in December, down 21.9%. It was the second consecutive decline. Alberta and
Ontario posted decreases as a result of a decline in the value of building permits for educational institutions.
After reaching their peak for the year in October 2009, construction intentions in the industrial component were
down in December for the second straight month. Intentions declined 19.0% to $240 million, after falling 57.7%
in November. Ontario led the seven provinces that posted lower construction intentions.
Residential
sector: Lower intentions for single-family permits
After nine consecutive monthly increases, the value of
building permits for single-family dwellings declined 1.3% to $2.5 billion. The declines in Alberta, Ontario
and Saskatchewan more than offset the gains recorded in the other seven provinces. British Columbia and Nova Scotia posted
the largest advances in single-family construction intentions.
Municipalities issued $1.3 billion
worth of permits for multi-family dwellings in December, up 2.1% from November. The increase resulted from higher construction
intentions in four provinces, including British Columbia and Alberta.
At the national level,
municipalities approved the construction of 18,321 new dwellings in December, up 2.4%. The gain was attributable
to multi-family dwellings, which rose 5.5% to 9,406 units. The number of single-family dwellings approved declined 0.6%
to 8,915 units.
Alberta and British Columbia post the largest gains
The value of building permits was up in seven provinces. The most significant increases were in Alberta and British Columbia.
In Alberta, the advance in the value of permits was attributable to the commercial component and to multi-family dwellings.
British Columbia's gain was due to the residential sector.
Manitoba posted the largest drop
in December, as a result of declines in both the non-residential and residential sectors. Nova Scotia and Newfoundland and
Labrador posted declines resulting from their non-residential sectors.
Value of permits
down in more than half of all metropolitan areas
The total value of permits fell in 19 of the 34 census
metropolitan areas. The largest declines were in Edmonton and Ottawa. In Edmonton, the increase in multi-family dwellings
did not offset declines in all other components. Similarly, Ottawa recorded a decline in every component except permits for
commercial buildings.
In contrast, the largest gains were in Calgary, Toronto, Greater Sudbury
and Vancouver. In Calgary and Toronto, the increase was due to non-residential building permits and multi-family dwellings.
In Greater Sudbury, it was driven by fee increases taking effect in 2010, which raised the number and the value of permits
for both the
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